Planning for Nghe An province for the 2021 - 2030 period, vision to 2050
On the morning of January 12, Nghe An province held a Conference
to announce Nghe An Provincial Planning for the 2021 - 2030 period, vision to
2050 and adjustment of the Master Planning for construction of Southeast Nghe
An Economic Zone, Nghe An Province to 2040.
Overview of the conference
Build Nghe An into a fairly developed province by 2030
According to Decision No. 1059/QD-TTg dated
September 14, 2023 of the Prime Minister on approval of Nghe An Provincial
Planning for the 2021 - 2030 period, vision to 2050, the planning boundary of
Nghe An province includes includes the entire mainland territory of Nghe An
province and the maritime space determined according to the Law on Vietnam’s sea 2012; Decree No.
40/2016/ND-CP dated May 15, 2016 of the Government detailing the implementation
of a number of articles of the Law on resources and environment of sea and
islands.
The
overall goal by 2030 of the Provincial Planning is to build Nghe An into a good
province of the country, with rapid and sustainable economic development,
imbued with the cultural identity of Viet Nam and Nghe An; is the center of the
North Central region in terms of trade, health, education and training, science
and technology, industry and agriculture applying high technology; has a synchronous and
gradually modern infrastructure system, adapting to climate change; the people's material and
spiritual lives are improved; cultural and historical values are preserved and
promoted; the ecological environment is protected, preserving nature and
biodiversity; national defense and security are firmly guaranteed.
Map of planning plan for urban and rural
systems in Nghe An province for the 2021 – 2030 period, vision to 2050
Vision to
2050, Nghe An will be a comprehensively developed, civilized, modern province
of the country and imbued with the cultural identity of Viet Nam and Nghe region;
is an important development driving force of the North Central region; the people's
material and spiritual life reaches a high level; cultural, historical and
traditional values and natural ecosystems are preserved and promoted; firmly
ensure national defense and security.
Three strategic breakthroughs
According to
the approved planning, Nghe An will focus on developing two growth driving areas, including expanded Vinh city and expanded
Southeast Nghe An Economic Zone.
The province
implemented 03 strategic breakthroughs according to the Planning. That is
perfecting synchronization of institutions and policies; strongly improving the
investment and business environment with outstanding competitiveness associated
with administrative reform. Strengtheing decentralization, authorization,
promoting initiative, creativity and responsibility of all levels and branches.
Focusing on
investment and creating a breakthrough in building synchronous and modern
infrastructure to meet development requirements; including, strongly developing
strategic transport infrastructure, creating connections and spreading
development.
Comprehensively
developing human resources, science, technology, and innovation associated with
promoting cultural values and people of Nghe region. Focusing on education and training, attracting human
resources, especially high quality human resources.
Form and develop 04 economic corridors:
The coastal economic corridor is associated with National Highway 1, the
Eastern North-South Expressway, coastal roads, national railways and sea
routes; Ho Chi Minh Road Economic Corridor; National Highway 7A economic
corridor; National Highway 48A economic corridor; In which, developing the
coastal economic corridor is the focus.
Develop 5
pillar industries and fields: Industrial development, the focus is on processing
and manufacturing industries; supporting industry; Trade and service
development, especially high-quality education, training and medical services; Tourism
development based on 3 main types including cultural - historical tourism,
resort tourism, marine entertainment and sports and eco-tourism, adventure
associated with the community; Developing high-tech agriculture; Marine
economic development is associated with ensuring national defense and security.
Focus on investing in 6 urban centers: Expanded Vinh urban area, Hoang Mai urban area
(developed in association with Quynh Luu), Thai Hoa urban area (developed in
association with Nghia Dan), Dien Chau urban area, Do Luong urban area, Con
Cuong urban area.
The planning also determines the development direction
of province’s important industries and fields
Accordingly,
the industry; service; agriculture, forestry and fisheries; marine economic
development. At the same time, determining the development direction of other
industries and fields: Education and training; medicine and people's health
care; science, technology and innovation; culture and sports; labor, employment
and social security; defence security.
In addition,
the Planning identifies options: Developing the transportation network;
developing energy and power supply networks; developing telecommunications
networks; developing irrigation, water supply and drainage networks; developing
waste collection and treatment; developing social infrastructure; developing
fire prevention and fighting infrastructure.
The planning
also provides plans for organizing socio-economic activities; protecting the
environment and biodiversity; exploiting, using and protecting resources;
preventing and combating natural disasters and
responding to climate change in the area; land allocation and zoning plans;
list of projects and priority order of implementation in the province;
solutions and resources to implement planning.
Nghe An
provincial planning for the 2021 - 2030 period, vision to 2050 approved in this
Decision is the basis for implementing urban and rural planning, technical and
specialized planning in Nghe An province in accordance with relevant laws.
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Specific goals until 2030
- Regarding economy:
+ The
average growth rate of gross product in the province (GRDP) in the 2021-2030 period
reaches about 10.5-11.0%/year. In the GRDP structure, the proportion of
industry - construction accounts for 42-42.5%; services account for 39-39.5%;
agriculture, forestry and fisheries account for 13.5-14% and product
taxesless subsidies on production account for 4.5-5%.
+ GRDP
per capita in 2030 is about 7,500 - 8,000 USD.
+
The proportion of processing and manufacturing industry reaches over 24% of
GRDP.
+ Labor
productivity increases by an average of 10-11%/year.
+ State
budget revenue in the area increases on average by about 12%/year.
+ Mobilizing
investment capital for social development in the 2021-2030 period is about
1,650 trillion VND.
- Regarding society:
+
Striving for the rate of cultural villages, blocks, towns to reach 78%.
+
The natural population growth rate in the 2021-2030 period is 0.98%/year.
+ The
average life expectancy of people reaches 75 years.
+
The rate of trained workers reaches 77%, including 37.8% with certificates;
On average, creating jobs for over 45 thousand workers each year.
+
The rate of schools meeting national standards is over 80%.
+
The number of doctors per 10,000 people reaches over 15 doctors; The number
of hospital beds per 10,000 people reaches over 50 beds.
+
The rate of multidimensional poverty households decreases by an average of
0.5-1.5%/year, and in mountainous areas by an average of 1.5-2.0%/year.
+
Reducing the rate of malnutrition in children under 5 years old to 12%. The
rate of health insurance participants reaches at least 95% of the population;
The rate of people participating in social insurance is about 39%.
+
Striving to have 70% of district-level administrative units complete
construction tasks and meet new rural district standards. The rate of
communes meeting new-style rural standards reaches 90%; of which, 50% of
communes meet advanced new-style rural standards, 15% of communes meet model new-style
rural standards.
- Regarding urban areas and infrastructure:
+
Striving for an urbanization rate of about 40-45%; The average urban housing
area is 32-35m2/person; Infrastructure of urban areas is invested
synchronously and modernly.
+
Smooth and safe transportation infrastructure; Irrigation infrastructure,
dykes, lakes and dams ensure water sources for production and daily life, and
proactively drain water; ensuring electricity needs for production and daily
life; modern communication, internet and terminal systems; social
infrastructure meets development needs.
- Regarding environment:
+
Forest coverage rate is stable at 58%.
+
The proportion of urban population provided with clean water through the
centralized water supply system reaches 100%.
+
The proportion of rural population using clean water that meets standards
reaches 60%.
+
The rate of collection of domestic solid waste generated in urban areas
reaches 99%, in rural areas it reaches over 80%. The rate of collected
household solid waste treated to meet environmental protection requirements
is 95%.
+
The rate of urban domestic wastewater collected and treated meeting
prescribed standards is 100% for class I urban areas; 70% for class IV and
higher urban areas and 50% for class V urban areas.
+
Striving to have 100% of industrial parks have centralized wastewater
treatment systems that meet environmental standards and the rate of hazardous
waste collected and treated reaches 99%.
- Regarding national defense and
security: Building a solid defense
area; The armed forces are comprehensively strong and capable of meeting
mission requirements.
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PV (collecting)